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RBA Research Reveals Limited Appeal of CBDC in Australia

A recent study conducted by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) revealed minimal public interest in adopting a retail Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) for its privacy or safety features.

According to the study, the goal was to assess how much the Australian public values a hypothetical CBDC and their readiness to shift from traditional banking systems to a digital currency model proposed by the RBA.

Public Skepticism Towards CBDC

The RBA study of a possible introduction of CBDC revealed that the majority of Australians would like to keep their financial transactions through commercial banks and not through the central bank’s digital currency system. This is because many customers do not want to reveal their data to the RBA. However, the privacy and security of their financial information are of higher priority for them.

The study employed a discrete choice approach to assess the public’s valuation of the CBDC, including hypothetical fees for extra safety and privacy features. Nevertheless, with the introduction of a digital currency that would provide even greater protection than commercial bank deposits, the willingness to pay for the features was rather low. 

The study indicates that the perceived security and privacy offered by current traditional banking institutions, together with the availability of physical cash, effectively reduce the value of a CBDC.

Privacy and Safety Valuations

The RBA’s study went on to investigate the value of privacy and safety to society when a CBDC was in context. The conclusions revealed a complicated interaction between individuals’ privacy value and their behavior in adopting ensuring measures. It should be noted that a clear preference was in favor of supplying personal information to the commercial banks and the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre and not to the RBA.

This tendency mirrors larger issues concerning privacy and information safety in the digital era, with most Australians appearing to prefer the status quo offered by commercial banks. The study’s findings suggest that the creation of a CBDC with improved privacy and security mechanisms would not attract the public’s support.

Retail CBDC with limited Support

The RBA’s studies generally demonstrate a very low public acceptance of a retail CBDC implementation in Australia. Although earlier research by the RBA has pointed out beneficial use cases for CBDCs, especially wholesale, the retail aspect seems to be met with considerable public opposition. This reluctance is based on issues of privacy, data protection, and the trustworthiness of the current banking services.

About the author

Victor Muriki

Victor Muriki is an esteemed writer focused on cryptocurrency and finance, holding a Bachelor's in Actuarial Science. Known for his sharp analysis and insightful content, he has a strong command of English and is skilled at conducting in-depth research and ensuring timely delivery.